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Exploring Stress and Stress-Reduction With Caregivers and Clinicians in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit to Inform Intervention Development: Qualitative Interview Study

Exploring Stress and Stress-Reduction With Caregivers and Clinicians in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit to Inform Intervention Development: Qualitative Interview Study

Parents with babies in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) have described the NICU experience as “terrifying” and “traumatic” [1], and they frequently experience high rates of stress, anxiety, depression, and acute stress disorders [2,3]. These effects can last well after discharge, with long-term negative effects including problems with parent-child bonding and attachment [4]. The most common cause of admission to the NICU is preterm birth (born at less than 37 weeks gestational age).

Kristin Harrison Ginsberg, Jane Alsweiler, Jenny Rogers, Phoebe Ross, Anna Serlachius

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2025;8:e66401

Impact of a 3-Month Recall Using High-Fidelity Simulation or Screen-Based Simulation on Learning Retention During Neonatal Resuscitation Training for Residents in Anesthesia and Intensive Care: Randomized Controlled Trial

Impact of a 3-Month Recall Using High-Fidelity Simulation or Screen-Based Simulation on Learning Retention During Neonatal Resuscitation Training for Residents in Anesthesia and Intensive Care: Randomized Controlled Trial

Neonatal resuscitation is a potentially critical situation that requires training. Nearly 10% of newborns and 80% of infants weighing less than 1500 g require resuscitation at birth, and the quality of care provided during the first minute of life is directly related to the prognosis [1-3]. Theoretical knowledge based on current recommendations and practical training are key for ensuring optimal neonatal resuscitation.

Anne-Claire Louvel, Cécile Dopff, Gauthier Loron, Daphne Michelet

JMIR Serious Games 2025;13:e57057

Fetal Birth Weight Prediction in the Third Trimester: Retrospective Cohort Study and Development of an Ensemble Model

Fetal Birth Weight Prediction in the Third Trimester: Retrospective Cohort Study and Development of an Ensemble Model

For instance, the birth of a macrosomic fetus is associated to unfavorable delivery outcomes (operative vaginal, caesarean delivery, or shoulder dystocia), trauma (maternal severe birth canal laceration and postpartum hemorrhage, fetal clavicular fracture, brachial plexus injury, neonatal hypoglycemia, and birth asphyxia) [3].

Jing Gao, Xu Jie, Yujun Yao, Jingdong Xue, Lei Chen, Ruiyao Chen, Jiayuan Chen, Weiwei Cheng

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2025;8:e59377

Assessing the Impact of Distance Traveled and Birth Volumes of Hospital Maternity Units on Newborn Outcomes: Population-Based Cohort Study

Assessing the Impact of Distance Traveled and Birth Volumes of Hospital Maternity Units on Newborn Outcomes: Population-Based Cohort Study

Driven by a commitment to improving maternal and neonatal outcomes, several European health care systems, including the Italian National Health Service (NHS) have embraced the regionalization of perinatal care in large maternity units since the 1980s. Perinatal regionalization aims to optimize access to quality care by organizing maternity and neonatal services into distinct levels based on the complexity of care required.

Anna Cantarutti, Riccardo Boracchini, Roberto Bellù, Raffaella Ronco, Federico Rea, Anna Locatelli, Rinaldo Zanini, Giovanni Corrao

JMIR Public Health Surveill 2025;11:e58944

Digital Health as a Mechanism to Reduce Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Admissions: Retrospective Cohort Study

Digital Health as a Mechanism to Reduce Neonatal Intensive Care Unit Admissions: Retrospective Cohort Study

NICU: neonatal intensive care unit. Given the strong associations between gestational conditions and infant health outcomes [27], all analyses were stratified by the presence of gestational conditions.

Alison K Brinson, Hannah R Jahnke, Natalie Henrich, Christa Moss, Neel Shah

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2024;7:e56247