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Investigating Experiences With Scarring Among Transgender and Gender Diverse People: Mixed Methods Study

Investigating Experiences With Scarring Among Transgender and Gender Diverse People: Mixed Methods Study

Internally, scarring may trigger complex feelings of gender dysphoria and trauma; externally, scarring may present an obstacle to identity concealment and render TGD people vulnerable to stigmatization and transphobic hostility. These concerns underscore the need for improvement of scar minimization procedures and standardization of safer and culturally responsive scar care.

Nora Yanyi Sun, Kanika Kamal, Alex Sogomon Keuroghlian

JMIR Dermatol 2025;8:e62714

Application of the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers Model for Predicting the Abbreviated Injury Scale in Patients with Trauma: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Application of the Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformers Model for Predicting the Abbreviated Injury Scale in Patients with Trauma: Algorithm Development and Validation Study

Since 2008, the AIS score or ISS score has been used as a criterion for evaluating trauma centers in various countries and has now developed into a globally recognized trauma scoring system. However, the AIS coding system is a highly refined and complex scoring system that covers injuries to various parts of the human body and scores them based on the severity of the injury.

Jun Tang, Yang Li, Keyu Luo, Jiangyuan Lai, Xiang Yin, Dongdong Wu

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e67311

A Just-in-Time Adaptive Intervention (Shift) to Manage Problem Anger After Trauma: Co-Design and Development Study

A Just-in-Time Adaptive Intervention (Shift) to Manage Problem Anger After Trauma: Co-Design and Development Study

Phase 2 involved co-design workshops with a mixture of experts by experience, and experts by profession, which included digital health experts, trauma researchers, and clinical psychologists to converge on core components of a prototype JITAI, using CBT for anger after trauma principles [21].

Olivia Metcalf, David Forbes, Lauren M Henry, Tianchen Qian, Tracey Varker, Melissa A Brotman, Sean Cowlishaw, Karen E Lamb, Meaghan L O'Donnell

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e62960

A Trauma Support App for Young People: Co-design and Usability Study

A Trauma Support App for Young People: Co-design and Usability Study

The content for children and adolescents includes components aligns with trauma-focused cognitive behavioral therapy: psychoeducation, trauma narrative, affective modulation, cognitive coping and processing, in vivo mastery of trauma memories, and future development. TRT helps normalize responses to trauma and provides strategies to manage intrusive thoughts and memories as well as regulate arousal.

Maria Thell, Kerstin Edvardsson, Reem Aljeshy, Kalid Ibrahim, Georgina Warner

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e57789

Posttraumatic Growth Among Suicide-Loss Survivors: Protocol for an Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Posttraumatic Growth Among Suicide-Loss Survivors: Protocol for an Updated Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

This is, of course, not to say that PTG is always the result of trauma, but rather, psychological suffering allows the opportunity for a person to grow and for new meaning to flourish in the face of trauma. An inverted U-shaped curve best describes the relationship between the developments of PTG—both too much and too little suffering are detrimental to the development of PTG [12,13].

Spence Whittaker, Susan Rasmussen, Nicola Cogan, Dwight Tse, Bethany Martin, Karl Andriessen, Victor Shiramizu, Karolina Krysinska, Yossi Levi-Belz

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e64615

Assessment, Decision, Adaptation, Production, Topical Experts-Integration, Training, and Testing (ADAPT-ITT) Framework to Tailor Evidence-Based Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Treatment for People With HIV to Enhance Engagement and Adherence: Qualitative Results from a Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial

Assessment, Decision, Adaptation, Production, Topical Experts-Integration, Training, and Testing (ADAPT-ITT) Framework to Tailor Evidence-Based Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Treatment for People With HIV to Enhance Engagement and Adherence: Qualitative Results from a Feasibility Randomized Controlled Trial

Trauma history endorsed for DSM-5-TR (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, Fifth Edition, Text Revision) criterion A, diagnostic information across the lifespan can include a wide range of adverse childhood experiences, interpersonal violence, survivors of natural disasters, combat, immigration-related trauma, HIV-related trauma if identified as traumatic by patient, and other events endorsed as inducing fear of serious harm to self or a loved one.

Cristina M Lopez, Angela D Moreland, Stephanie Amaya, Erin Bisca, Christin Mujica, Tayler Wilson, Nathaniel Baker, Lauren Richey, Allison Ross Eckard, Patricia A Resick, Steven A Safren, Carla Kmett Danielson

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e64258

Feasibility of a Web-Based and Mobile-Supported Follow-Up Treatment Pathway for Adult Patients With Orthopedic Trauma in the Netherlands: Concurrent Mixed Methods Study

Feasibility of a Web-Based and Mobile-Supported Follow-Up Treatment Pathway for Adult Patients With Orthopedic Trauma in the Netherlands: Concurrent Mixed Methods Study

Their application in acute orthopedic trauma care remains limited. Moreover, existing digital tools lack interactive features that allow patients to actively shape their treatment, which could enhance care efficiency [14].

Gijs J A Willinge, Jelle F Spierings, Kim A G J Romijnders, Elke G E Mathijssen, Bas A Twigt, J Carel Goslings, Ruben N van Veen

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e57579

#TraumaTok—TikTok Videos Relating to Trauma: Content Analysis

#TraumaTok—TikTok Videos Relating to Trauma: Content Analysis

Trauma can detrimentally affect a person’s mental and physical health and social and emotional well-being, therefore addressing trauma recovery is a top priority for health professionals [2]. Studies demonstrate social support and narrative therapy (ie, telling one’s story) are imperative to trauma recovery [3]. Psychoeducation is also a useful therapeutic tool for individuals recovering from trauma [3].

Alix Woolard, Rigel Paciente, Emily Munro, Nicole Wickens, Gabriella Wells, Daniel Ta, Joelie Mandzufas, Karen Lombardi

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e49761

Web-Based Intervention (SunnysideFlex) to Promote Resilience to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms During Pregnancy: Development and Pilot Study

Web-Based Intervention (SunnysideFlex) to Promote Resilience to Posttraumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms During Pregnancy: Development and Pilot Study

These previous studies were not explicitly trauma-focused and were not firmly rooted in gold-standard treatment approaches for PTSD (ie, cognitive behavioral therapy [CBT]). A large body of literature supports trauma-focused CBT as an effective treatment for PTSD [46].

Katherine C Paltell, Jennifer Duffecy, Pauline M Maki, Shiva Edalatian Zakeri, Anka A Vujanovic, Erin C Berenz

JMIR Form Res 2024;8:e53744

Gamification in the Design of Virtual Patients for Swedish Military Medics to Support Trauma Training: Interaction Analysis and Semistructured Interview Study

Gamification in the Design of Virtual Patients for Swedish Military Medics to Support Trauma Training: Interaction Analysis and Semistructured Interview Study

Courses such as the Tactical Combat Casualty Care (TCCC) initiative are a set of evidence-based, prehospital trauma care guidelines customized for use on the battlefield. These guidelines may be used by battlefield medics, corpsmen, and pararescuemen to acquire trauma management strategies that integrate medical principles with effective small-unit tactics.

Natalia Stathakarou, Andrzej A Kononowicz, Erik Mattsson, Klas Karlgren

JMIR Serious Games 2024;12:e63390