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Integrating Nurse Preferences Into AI-Based Scheduling Systems: Qualitative Study

Integrating Nurse Preferences Into AI-Based Scheduling Systems: Qualitative Study

Central interview questions by participant group in artificial intelligence (AI)–based nurse scheduling study. This table presents the key interview questions posed to different participant groups—supervisors, permanent nurses, and temporary staff—during qualitative focus group discussions conducted in Swiss health care institutions between May and June 2024.

Fabienne Josefine Renggli, Maisa Gerlach, Jannic Stefan Bieri, Christoph Golz, Murat Sariyar

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e67747

The Effect of a Mobile App (eMOM) on Self-Discovery and Psychological Factors in Persons With Gestational Diabetes: Mixed Methods Study

The Effect of a Mobile App (eMOM) on Self-Discovery and Psychological Factors in Persons With Gestational Diabetes: Mixed Methods Study

The main interview questions were, “Have you learned something while using the e MOM app? If yes, what?” “Has the e MOM helped you to make changes in your lifestyle? If yes, how?” “What features of the e MOM were most useful for you?” “How would you develop the app?” The interview script is provided in Multimedia Appendix 1.

Sini Määttänen, Saila Koivusalo, Hanna Ylinen, Seppo Heinonen, Mikko Kytö

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e60855

Hybrid Hospital-at-Home Program in Singapore: Ethnographic Study

Hybrid Hospital-at-Home Program in Singapore: Ethnographic Study

The interview guide was developed based on the literature [32,33] and the clinical and methodological expertise of the research team members (SS and SK). The same trained female research assistant (DC) who collected the study data also conducted a pilot interview with one participant to evaluate the flow and relevance of the interview guide, ensuring alignment with the research objectives.

Stephanie Ko, Daphne Cheong, Shi Yun Low, Shefaly Shorey

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e66107

Collecting Real-Life Psychophysiological Data via Wearables to Better Understand Child Behavior in a Children’s Psychiatric Center: Mixed Methods Study on Feasibility and Implementation

Collecting Real-Life Psychophysiological Data via Wearables to Better Understand Child Behavior in a Children’s Psychiatric Center: Mixed Methods Study on Feasibility and Implementation

At the end of the study, we asked therapists to participate in an interview for evaluation of the feasibility of using and implementing wearables in daily clinical care. Furthermore, the implementation activities and experiences during the study were carefully registered in meeting notes and a logbook. Participants were provided with the Empatica E4 smartwatch [23]. This device was investigated and validated in former research [23].

Karin Hagoort, Kirsten Smeets, Saskia Koldijk, Floortje Scheepers, Fleur Velders

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e65559

Improving Access to and Delivery of Maternal Health Care Services to Prevent Postpartum Hemorrhage in Selected States in Nigeria: Human-Centered Design Study

Improving Access to and Delivery of Maternal Health Care Services to Prevent Postpartum Hemorrhage in Selected States in Nigeria: Human-Centered Design Study

Three unique tools were developed to solicit responses from the participants: (1) an observatory tool for the site visit (health facilities); (2) key informant interview guides; and (3) survey tools for health care providers, TBAs, and pregnant women. These tools differed for each group, ensuring the questions were tailored to their various contexts. A 3-day workshop was organized in each of the 3 program states to gather the data collected from the field activities.

Bosun Tijani, Uchenna Igbokwe, Temi Filani, Adefemi Adewemimo, Lola Ameyan, Martins Iyekekpolor, Steven Karera, Olatunji Oluyide, Emmanuela Ezike, Temidayo Akinreni, Obruche Ogefere, Victor Adetimilehin, Valentine Amasiatu, Chukwunonso Nwaokorie, Naanma Kangkum, Olufunke Fasawe, Eric Aigbogun Jr

JMIR Hum Factors 2025;12:e58577

Integrating a Mobile App to Enhance Atrial Fibrillation Care: Key Insights From an Implementation Study Guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research

Integrating a Mobile App to Enhance Atrial Fibrillation Care: Key Insights From an Implementation Study Guided by the Consolidated Framework for Implementation Research

SH conducted all interviews using semistructured questionnaires (Multimedia Appendix 1), which were developed based on the CFIR [31] and nonadoption abandonment, scale-up, spread, and sustainability—complexity assessment tool interview guide [32]. All interviews took place between April 30 and July 1, 2024. Recorded interviews were transcribed verbatim using the transcription function in Word (Microsoft).

Sumudu Hewage, Sanjeewa Kularatna, William Parsonage, Tomos Walters, Steven McPhail, David Brain, Michelle J Allen

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e66815

Health-Promoting Effects and Everyday Experiences With a Mental Health App Using Ecological Momentary Assessments and AI-Based Ecological Momentary Interventions Among Young People: Qualitative Interview and Focus Group Study

Health-Promoting Effects and Everyday Experiences With a Mental Health App Using Ecological Momentary Assessments and AI-Based Ecological Momentary Interventions Among Young People: Qualitative Interview and Focus Group Study

Key elements were the participatory development of interview topic guides, joint moderation of focus groups (FGs), and subsequent discussion of preliminary results [56]. Similar participatory health research has shown that participatory evaluation processes with nonscientific co-researchers from a project’s dialogue population promotes the generation of transformative knowledge and facilitates shared decision-making in qualitative research, particularly between academic researchers and co-researchers [60].

Selina Hiller, Christian Götzl, Christian Rauschenberg, Janik Fechtelpeter, Georgia Koppe, Eva Wierzba, Julia Sauter, Sina Dietrich, Daniel Durstewitz, Ulrich Reininghaus, Silvia Krumm

JMIR Mhealth Uhealth 2025;13:e65106

The Motivations of Citizens to Attend an eHealth Course in the Public Library: Qualitative Interview Study

The Motivations of Citizens to Attend an eHealth Course in the Public Library: Qualitative Interview Study

At the end of the class, participants were invited for an interview. Participants who expressed interest were provided with detailed study information, a consent form, and the opportunity to ask questions. Recruitment and interview procedures were designed to limit the participants’ potential efforts to participate in the study. Procedures were conducted in a familiar context for the participants and required limited travel time and no digital skills.

Lucille Standaar, Adriana Margje Israel, Rosalie van der Vaart, Brigitta Keij, Frank J van Lenthe, Roland Friele, Mariëlle A Beenackers, Lilian Huibertina Davida van Tuyl

JMIR Form Res 2025;9:e60612

Understanding Patient and Physiotherapist Requirements for a Personalized Automated Smartphone Telemonitored App for Posttotal Knee Arthroplasty Rehabilitation: Qualitative Study

Understanding Patient and Physiotherapist Requirements for a Personalized Automated Smartphone Telemonitored App for Posttotal Knee Arthroplasty Rehabilitation: Qualitative Study

At the outset of each interview, the interviewer clearly articulated the objectives of the personalized automated smartphone app under development and provided an overview of the various phases of rehabilitation, including preoperation and inpatient and outpatient stages.

Eleanor Shuxian Chew, Aileen Eugenia Scully, Samanth Shi-Man Koh, Ee-Lin Woon, Juanita Krysten Miao-Shi Low, Yu-Heng Kwan, John Wei-Ming Tan, Yong-Hao Pua, Celia Ia-Choo Tan, Luke Jonathan Haseler

JMIR Rehabil Assist Technol 2025;12:e59688

Adapting Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adolescents in Iraq via Mobile Apps: Qualitative Study of Usability and Outcomes

Adapting Cognitive Behavioral Therapy for Adolescents in Iraq via Mobile Apps: Qualitative Study of Usability and Outcomes

The steps of thematic analysis were as follows: Data Familiarization: all interview transcripts were thoroughly reviewed to immerse the research team in the data and gain an initial understanding of the content. Coding: initial codes were generated to highlight recurring patterns, unique responses, and significant statements related to usability, engagement, and perceived effectiveness.

Radhwan Hussein Ibrahim, Marghoob Hussein Yaas, Mariwan Qadir Hamarash, Salwa Hazim Al-Mukhtar, Mohammed Faris Abdulghani, Osama Al Mushhadany

JMIR Pediatr Parent 2025;8:e67137