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Effect of an Online Mobility Self-Management Program on Walking Speed in Older Adults With Preclinical Mobility Limitation: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

Effect of an Online Mobility Self-Management Program on Walking Speed in Older Adults With Preclinical Mobility Limitation: Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial

The PCML Scale will be administered at 12, 24, and 36 weeks and changes in the level of mobility limitation will be evaluated between time periods using chi-squared tests. The International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPAQ) is a 27-item self-administered questionnaire that is used for monitoring physical activity and inactivity [73]. It collects information about the frequency and duration of sitting, walking, moderate and vigorous activity during a 7-day period.

Julie Richardson, Ayse Kuspinar, Susanne Sinclair, Marla Beauchamp, Sinead Dufour, Ada Tang, Joy MacDermid, Evelyne Durocher, Lehana Thabane, Feng Xie, Andrew Costa

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e72585

Associations Among Diet, Health, Lifestyle, and Gut Microbiota Composition in the General French Population: Protocol for the Le French Gut – Le Microbiote Français Study

Associations Among Diet, Health, Lifestyle, and Gut Microbiota Composition in the General French Population: Protocol for the Le French Gut – Le Microbiote Français Study

For univariate analyses, conventional statistical tests (eg, Mann-Whitney-Wilcoxon, t test, Kruskal-Wallis, and chi-square tests) will be used to compare microbial, dietary, sociodemographic, and clinical variables across predefined volunteer groups. P values will be adjusted using the Benjamini-Hochberg procedure to control the false discovery rate.

Chloe Connan, Sébastien Fromentin, Mourad Benallaoua, Anne-Sophie Alvarez, Nicolas Pons, Benoît Quinquis, Christian Morabito, Julie-Anne Nazare, Elise Borezée-Durant, Le French Gut Consortium, Florence Haimet, Stanislav Dusko Ehrlich, Karine Valeille, Alexandre Cavezza, Hervé Blottière, Patrick Veiga, Mathieu Almeida, Joël Doré, Robert Benamouzig

JMIR Res Protoc 2025;14:e64894

Nonpharmacological Multimodal Interventions for Cognitive Functions in Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Scoping Review

Nonpharmacological Multimodal Interventions for Cognitive Functions in Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment: Scoping Review

Aside from traditional PT like aerobic and stretching exercises, recent research has been expanding to explore various PT types beyond traditional methods, including mind-body exercises such as tai chi [66], yoga [58], and dancing [15] as viable components in multimodal interventions for managing MCI. Mind-body exercises, which engage the mind to influence bodily functions, are popular among older adults, partly due to cultural preferences in certain populations.

Raffy Chi-Fung Chan, Joson Hao-Shen Zhou, Yuan Cao, Kenneth Lo, Peter Hiu-Fung Ng, David Ho-Keung Shum, Arnold Yu-Lok Wong

JMIR Aging 2025;8:e70291

Population-Wide Depression Incidence Forecasting Comparing Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average and Vector Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average to Temporal Fusion Transformers: Longitudinal Observational Study

Population-Wide Depression Incidence Forecasting Comparing Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average and Vector Autoregressive Integrated Moving Average to Temporal Fusion Transformers: Longitudinal Observational Study

We applied Chow test breakpoint analysis [34] to detect structural breaks in the time series, which indicates whether the slopes and intercepts of outcomes in two adjacent time periods are identical [34]. We conducted the test for each pair of adjacent years (each year comprised 12 data points from January to December) to test for structural breaks. When the null hypothesis of the Chow test was accepted, we assumed that the adjacent 2 years are coherent.

Deliang Yang, Yiyi Tang, Vivien Kin Yi Chan, Qiwen Fang, Sandra Sau Man Chan, Hao Luo, Ian Chi Kei Wong, Huang-Tz Ou, Esther Wai Yin Chan, David Makram Bishai, Yingyao Chen, Martin Knapp, Mark Jit, Dawn Craig, Xue Li

J Med Internet Res 2025;27:e67156